【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

Today we will introduce important persons from some countries，and we'll 【1】(討論)why they're famous.

Confucius was a great teacher and 【2】(思想家)in ancient China. He lived over 2，000 years ago and he was very 【3】(明智的)．We are still 【4】(影響)by his ideas.

William Shakespeare was English and wrote plays and 【5】(詩歌)．He is 【6】(著名的)in many countries.【7】(雖然)he died about 400 years ago，his plays are still seen and make a lot of 【8】(有意義)to us.

Mark Twain was an American writer. His 【9】(作品)are studied in schools. His stories are set in the south of the US over 100 years ago，and readers still enjoy them very much. I 【10】(相信)he is as famous as Confucius and Shakespeare.

【答案】

【1】discuss

【2】thinker

【3】wise

【4】influenced

【5】poems

【6】well-known/ famous

【7】Although

【8】sense

【9】works

【10】suppose/believe

【解析】

本片短文主要向我們介紹了歷史上三位重要的人物——孔子、威廉·莎士比亞和馬克·吐溫。

【1】句意：并且我們將討論為什么他們很出名。

“討論”是discuss，動詞。分析句子可知，此處用在助動詞will之后，所以用動詞原形即可，故答案為discuss。

【2】句意：孔子是中國古代一位偉大的教育家和思想家 。

“思想家”是thinker，名詞。分析句子可知，此處前面有表示單數(shù)的a，所以用名詞單數(shù)即可，故答案為thinker。

【3】句意：他生活在兩千多年前是個很明智的人。

“明智的”是wise，形容詞。分析句子可知，此處用形容詞原級即可，故答案為wise。

【4】句意： 我們?nèi)匀槐凰乃枷胨绊憽?/span>

“影響”是influence，動詞。分析句子可知，此處用在“be+ done+ by…”結(jié)構(gòu)中表示被動，所以用其動詞過去分詞形式，故答案為influenced。

【5】句意：威廉·莎士比亞是英國人并且他寫話劇和詩。

“詩歌”是poem，名詞。分析句子可知，此處用在and連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu)中，又因為并列結(jié)構(gòu)plays用了名詞復數(shù)形式，故答案為poems。

【6】句意：他在很多國家都是很著名的。

“著名的”是well-known/ famous，形容詞。分析句子可知，此處用形容詞原級即可，故答案為well-known/ famous。

【7】句意：雖然他在大約四百年前去世了。

“雖然”是although，連詞。分析句子可知，此處用在句首，需要大寫，故答案為Although。

【8】句意：但是他的作品仍然被看而且對我們來說很有意義。

“有意義”是make sense，動詞短語。分析句子可知，此處構(gòu)成固定搭配，用原形即可，故答案為sense。

【9】句意：他的作品在學校里被學習。

“作品”是work，名詞。分析句子可知，此處后又be動詞are，所以應該用其名詞復數(shù)形式，故答案為works。

【10】句意：我相信他和孔子以及莎士比亞一樣出名。

“相信”是suppose/believe，動詞。分析句子可知，此處主語是第一人稱I，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以填動詞原形即可，故答案為suppose/believe。

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