Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

We have only one earth. So【1】(protect) the earth is like protecting our eyes. People’s attention to recycling is increasing. From recycling plastic bags to using environment friendly products, there are many developments which can【2】(see) in almost every corner of the world.

Sweden is a worldwide leader in recycling. They open the world’s first mall for repaired and recycled goods. It’s called ReTuna, a two-story building in Eskilstuna, Sweden, about 70 miles west of Stockholm. The clever thing about this mall is its position. It’s right next to the city’s recycling center. So a stream of cars 【3】（come）to drop off unwanted household things already. This produces a supply of things for the shops. There are 14 special shops. When goods arrive, a team sorts everything into categories. The mall only sells goods that are recycled or “upcycled”, meaning unwanted things broken down and reinvented as something new. By doing so, 50 new jobs were created in repair and retail(零售).

“You can come and just do sustainable(可持續(xù)發(fā)展的) shopping and Sweden loves it. And the world【4】（love）it, ”said Anna Bergstrom, the manager of the ReTuna Mall. “I think it’s fun【5】（find）something that people have used, and we can use further, ”said Cato Limas, a ReTuna customer. “If you look at the things they【6】（sell）here, they’re almost new. So actually, why do you need to buy new things?”

These unwanted things found new homes. In 2018, the mall【7】(sell) second-hand goods worth $1.3 million.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】protecting

【2】be seen

【3】has come

【4】loves

【5】to find

【6】are selling

【7】sold

【解析】

本文講述人們現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始關(guān)注回收利用，并介紹了世界上第一個(gè)回收和維修的商店。

【1】句意：所以保護(hù)地球就像保護(hù)我們的眼睛。

根據(jù)句中is是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，句中缺主語(yǔ)，is like表示“像”，protecting是動(dòng)詞protect的動(dòng)名詞形式，所以此處主語(yǔ)也應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填protecting。

【2】句意：從回收塑料袋到使用環(huán)保產(chǎn)品，世界上幾乎每個(gè)角落都可以看到許多發(fā)展。

句中developments與see之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；句中can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為can be done，see的過(guò)去分詞為seen。故填be seen。

【3】句意：所以已經(jīng)有一連串的汽車把不需要的家用物品送過(guò)來(lái)并放下。

根據(jù)句中already可知，此處時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has done，主語(yǔ)a stream of cars是單數(shù)，所以此處使用has，come的過(guò)去分詞是come。故填has come。

【4】句意：并且這個(gè)世界喜歡可持續(xù)發(fā)展的購(gòu)物。

根據(jù)句中“Sweden loves it.”可知，句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)the world是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以動(dòng)詞love使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填loves。

【5】句意：我覺(jué)得找到人們使用過(guò)的東西很有趣，我們可以進(jìn)一步利用。

根據(jù)句中“it’s fun”可知，此處是it’s+adj.+to do sth.，所以此處應(yīng)使用find的動(dòng)詞不定式。故填to find。

【6】句意：如果你看看他們正在這里賣的東西，它們幾乎是新的。

句中they是人稱代詞，代指上文中people，根據(jù)句中“If you look at the things”可知，此處是“如果你看他們正在這里賣的東西”，所以此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be doing，they是主語(yǔ)，所以be動(dòng)詞用are，sell的現(xiàn)在分詞為selling，they are selling here作things的定語(yǔ)。故填are selling。

【7】句意：2018年，商場(chǎng)售出了價(jià)值130萬(wàn)美元的二手貨。

根據(jù)句中“in 2018”可知，此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式，sell是動(dòng)詞，其過(guò)去式為sold。故填sold。