Question

【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫,并將答案填寫到 答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。

see that kind fall until potato beat they deep wait since polite

Weekends are normally a time for shopping and last Saturday was no exception. My son Henry and I were shopping in a neighborhood market. I gave Henry a bag of 【1】 I picked out and he walked over to the scale （磅秤）. Suddenly, a man rushed over from behind, and stepped before my son who 【2】 for his turn. Henry looked shocked and scared. Seeing this I left my shopping cart and walked over to Henry, “Are you OK, honey? I saw what that man did to you. It was very 【3】 . "

When the man finished weighing his bag, his sudden turning around made all his onions 【4】 to the ground. The three of us stood there,, frozen for a moment. And then I bent down on my hands and knees and started collecting onions. After I handed the onions to the man, he accepted and put 【5】 into his bag. After Henry and I picked up all the onions, the man walked away without saying anything. We said nothing about it 【6】 we got back in the car.

On the way back home, Henry said with tears in his eyes, "Mommy, I have a terrible day. That man cut right in front of me. But we had to help him pick up his onions! Why did we do that?”

I breathed 【7】 and said, "Henry, that man seemed to have a very bad feeling today. We should forgive him. I was also angry with him for treating you rudely. But being angry with the people 【8】 behave badly doesn’t make any sense. If we hadn't helped him, we might have felt good for a moment, but then I bet we would have felt really sorry for a long time. You and I have a lot of 【9】to share. Maybe that man doesn't have much, but he still needs love. ”

A cheerful smile【10】 on Henry's face. It was a smile of promise kept. It was the best smile I had ever seen. It was a good moment. It may have been my best mommy moment ever.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】potatoes

【2】was waiting

【3】impolite

【4】fall

【5】them

【6】until

【7】deeply

【8】that

【9】kindness

【10】was seen

【解析】

文章大意：短文講述了亨利和媽媽去超市購(gòu)物，在排隊(duì)稱貨時(shí)遭遇粗暴插隊(duì)，結(jié)果插隊(duì)的人不小心把一袋洋蔥掉落地上，善良的亨利和媽媽一起給那人幫忙撿拾洋蔥，那人連一句道謝也沒有就走了。亨利覺得很委屈，媽媽勸告他不要與那些行為不端的人計(jì)較，要多多與人為善。

【1】

句意：我給了亨利一袋我挑出來的土豆。

空處的詞在a bag of之后，應(yīng)為名詞；結(jié)合所給的詞，此處應(yīng)是potato；因photo是可數(shù)名詞，用于a bag of之后應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式，其復(fù)數(shù)為potatoes，故答案為potatoes。

【2】

句意：突然，一個(gè)男人從后面沖了過來，插在正排隊(duì)等待的我兒子前面。

空處所在的句子為定語(yǔ)從句修飾my son；根據(jù)空后詞for的提示，定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是wait和for一起構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)wait for等待；有語(yǔ)境分析可知，當(dāng)此人插隊(duì)時(shí)，我的兒子正在排隊(duì)等候，所以定語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成形式為was/were+doing；先行詞my son是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was；wait的現(xiàn)在分詞是waiting，故答案為was waiting。

【3】

句意：我看到了那個(gè)人對(duì)你所做的一切，這很不禮貌。

有語(yǔ)境可知，空處的詞應(yīng)為形容詞；根據(jù)上文的敘述可知，此人插隊(duì)是不禮貌的行為，推斷此處應(yīng)為polite的反義詞impolite，故答案為 impolite。

【4】

句意：當(dāng)這個(gè)人稱完他的袋子后，他的突然轉(zhuǎn)身使他所有的洋蔥都跌落在地上。

根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)the ground可推測(cè)出，空處的詞應(yīng)是fall，掉落、跌落；又根據(jù)make sb do sth可知，空處的詞應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞原形fall，故答案為fall。

【5】

句意：我把洋蔥遞給那人后，他接受了，并把它們放進(jìn)了他的袋子里。

根據(jù)句意，空處的詞應(yīng)是“它們”，指洋蔥；因其在動(dòng)詞put之后，應(yīng)用they的賓格形式them，故答案為them。

【6】

句意：直到我們回到車?yán)�，關(guān)于這件事我們什么也沒說。

根據(jù)前后句句意可知，空處是引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的詞until，直到……，故答案為until。

【7】

句意：我深深地吸了一口氣說。

空處的詞在動(dòng)詞breathed之后，應(yīng)為副詞；deep是形容詞，對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是deeply深深地，故答案為deeply。

【8】

句意：但是對(duì)那些行為不端的人生氣是沒有任何意義的。

根據(jù)句意，空處的詞是定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞；先行詞people是人，根據(jù)給出的詞，可以用關(guān)系代詞that來引導(dǎo)，故答案為that。

【9】

句意：你和我有很多善良要分享。

由空前的修飾語(yǔ)a lot of推斷出，此處應(yīng)為名詞形式；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，空處的詞應(yīng)是“善良”；kind是形容詞，善良的，對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞是kindness善良，是不可數(shù)名詞，用原形即可，故答案為kindness。

【10】

句意：亨利臉上露出了愉快的微笑。

根據(jù)句意，空處的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為see，看見；由整片短文為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，且主語(yǔ)smile與動(dòng)詞see之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系可知，此句應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其構(gòu)成形式為was/were+done；主語(yǔ)A cheerful smile為第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是was；see的過去分詞為seen，故答案為was seen。