【題目】根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。

【1】I’m very hungry. I haven’t e________ anything since 7:00 this morning.

【2】His team had lost the game because of him. He felt like there was a heavy w____ on his shoulders as he walked home alone.

【3】A d________ is a conversation between two people in a book, film or play.

【4】Judy is good-looking, but I think she looks much p________ with long hair than with short hair.

【5】Growing vegetables looks easy, but a________ it takes a lot of learning.

【6】Hearing the funny story, all the students began to l________ loudly.

【7】The doctor told the patient to take the m________ three times a day.

【8】J________ 1st is Children’s Day.

【9】She is nineteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her t________ birthday.

【10】It takes me 45 m________ to get to school by bike every morning.

【答案】

【1】eaten

【2】weight

【3】dialogue/dialog

【4】prettier

【5】actually

【6】laugh

【7】medicine(s)

【8】June

【9】twentieth

【10】minutes

【解析】

【1】句意：我非常餓，從今天早上7點我還沒有吃任何東西。根據(jù)句意I’m very hungry可知，“我很餓”，因此是沒有吃東西，應(yīng)使用單詞eat。根據(jù)句意和空前的haven’t可知，這句話用的是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故這里填過去分詞eaten。

【2】句意：他的球隊因為他而輸了比賽。當他獨自回家的時候，他覺得肩上有一個沉重的負擔。根據(jù)句意His team had lost the game because of him以及空前后heavy…on his shoulders可知，這里應(yīng)表示“有沉重的負擔”，故填weight，是一個名詞，意為“重量，負擔”。

【3】句意：對話就是書、電影或戲劇中兩個人之間的交談。根據(jù)釋義a conversation between two people和首字母可知，這里應(yīng)填dialogue或者dialog，意為“對話”。

【4】句意：Judy非常好看，但是我認為她留長發(fā)比短發(fā)看起來更美麗了。根據(jù)句意Judy is good-looking和首字母p可知，這里應(yīng)考查單詞pretty，“漂亮的，美麗的”。再由句意和空后的than…可知，應(yīng)填比較級形式，故填prettier。

【5】句意：種植蔬菜看起來簡單，但事實上它需要大量的學(xué)習。根據(jù)句意looks easy…takes a lot of learning可知，這里表示“實際上，事實上”，故填副詞actually。

【6】句意：聽到這個有趣的故事，所有的學(xué)生都開始大聲笑起來。根據(jù)句意Hearing the funny story和首字母l可知，這里應(yīng)表示“笑起來”，句中使用了句型begin to do sth.開始做某事，故這里填動詞原形laugh。

【7】句意：醫(yī)生告訴病人一天吃三次藥。根據(jù)句意The doctor told the patient…和首字母可知，這里考查名詞medicine，意為“藥”，句中沒有明確藥的數(shù)量，故這里可以填單數(shù)medicine或者復(fù)數(shù)medicines。

【8】句意：六月一日是兒童節(jié)。根據(jù)句意1st is Children’s Day可知，兒童節(jié)在六月一日，故這里應(yīng)填June。

【9】句意：她19歲了，第二年她就要慶祝她的二十歲生日了。根據(jù)句意She is nineteen, and next year…可知，下一年她就二十歲了，而表示“…歲生日”，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，因此這里應(yīng)填twentieth。

【10】句意：每天早上騎自行車上學(xué)花費我45分鐘的時間。根據(jù)句意It takes…是表示花費的句型，結(jié)合首字母m可以猜測應(yīng)填minute“分鐘”，空前是45，故這里填名詞復(fù)數(shù)minutes。

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