Question

【題目】閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（每空限填一詞）。

Lots of kids like to play computer and mobile games these days. Is this good or bad for us? How do we deal with this issue?

In my opinion, playing games responsibly (負(fù)責(zé)任地) can help us relax. As the old saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” For example, when I finish five days of studying, I feel tired. That’s when I like to play a game called King of Glory with my classmates.

We all have lots of fun playing and talking about it. When we win, we feel happy. And when we lose, we still want to play more. I think that’s why so many students in our school like to play this game. It can not only help us relax, but also strengthen our friendship.

In addition, playing games can exercise our brains and help us think more quickly. When we start to play a new game, we’re not very good at it. But we can get better through practice. This process exercises our brains and makes them more active. However, you should make sure that you have finished all of your homework before you play games.

Still, some students seem like they are addicted (上癮的) to games. They can’t control themselves and will play games for five hours a day. That is not good. It’s bad for not only their eyes, but also their health. They will feel tired in class the next day, which will affect (影響) their studies. That’s not very responsible.

Therefore, I can only say that we should try to be self-disciplined (自律的) and responsible when working out how much time we should spend playing video games.

Title: Are computer games good or bad
【1】	● Helping us 【2】	We may feel tired after five days hard work at school, we can have a great time playing and talking about games.
	● Exercising our brains	We can practice more when starting to play a new game which we aren’t good at. This process can make our brains more 【3】.
Disadvantages	● Doing harm to our health	A few students, who seem to be 【4】 about games, can’t control themselves and will spend five hours a day playing games.
	● Affecting our 【5】	As a result, the students will feel sleepy in class the next day after playing games for a long time.
Conclusion	We should try to be self-disciplined and responsible when working out how long we should spend playing video games.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Advantages

【2】relax

【3】active

【4】crazy

【5】studies

【解析】

本文講述了電腦游戲的利與弊，玩電腦游戲可以幫助我們放松，使我們開心，鍛煉大腦；另一方面，上癮的話，會影響健康。所以我們應(yīng)該自律和負(fù)責(zé)任的玩游戲。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Disadvantages可知，第1空為優(yōu)勢，故填Advantages。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In my opinion, playing games responsibly (負(fù)責(zé)任地) can help us relax.可知，幫助我們放松，故填relax。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)This process exercises our brains and makes them more active.可知，使我們大腦更加活躍，故填active。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Still, some students seem like they are addicted (上癮的) to games.可知，是對游戲上癮的，空格處搭配about，對…瘋狂的be crazy about，故填crazy。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They will feel tired in class the next day, which will affect (影響) their studies.可知，是影響學(xué)習(xí)，故填studies。

本題根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容填寫表格，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力和信息歸納能力。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接帶著句子在文章中，找到相應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行比對，看看是填同一個詞還是同義詞。例如第4小題，是同義詞改寫，兩個句子之間的搭配不一樣，這是需要注意的。信息歸納，則需要看表格及內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行總結(jié)歸納，例如第1小題，是根據(jù)表格下半部分劣勢，可知，填優(yōu)勢。