【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1Jim’s parents are going to Qingdao to visit an old friend of ________ (they) this weekend.

2There are several ________ (Canada) working in our factory. They are friendly and helpful.

3—Kate, you look tired. Why not ________ (take) a holiday?

—Good idea, but I have to finish the work in a week.

4After the meeting, the two companies worked more ________ (close) than before.

5My cousin Judy ________ (teach) many subjects in a poor area since she left college in 2014.

【答案】

1theirs

2Canadians

3take

4closely

5has taught

【解析】

1句意:這周末,吉姆的父母要去青島拜訪他們的一位老朋友。

考查名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)an old friend of后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),可知后面應(yīng)該表示他們的朋友,再根據(jù)they的形容詞性物主代詞是their,名詞性物主代詞是theirs,而theirs等于their friends,所以此處填theirs。

2句意:有幾個(gè)加拿大人正在我們工廠上班,他們很友好并且樂于助人。

考查名詞。第二句中they是代詞,代指可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,可知此處應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;Canada加拿大,Canadian加拿大人,復(fù)數(shù)形式Canadians。故填Canadians。

3句意:——凱特,你看起來很累,為什么不去度假呢?——好主意,但是我不得不在一周之內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。

考查動(dòng)詞。why not為什么不……,表示提建議,后接動(dòng)詞原形;take a holiday度假,所以此處用動(dòng)詞原形take。故填take。

4句意:會(huì)后,兩家公司合作地比之前更加密切了。

考查副詞。句中work是動(dòng)詞,后面需要副詞修飾。close的副詞形式是closeclosely,close表示具體之意,如stand close;closely含抽象之意;此處的合作是抽象含義,所以closely符合題意。故填closely

5句意:自從2014年離開大學(xué)后,我的表姐(妹)朱迪在一個(gè)貧困地區(qū)教了很多課程。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)since she left college in 2014 自她2014年離開大學(xué)以來,可知,本句中的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)have/has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞,Judy是第三人稱單數(shù),所以此處用has+過去分詞,teach的過去分詞是taught。故填has taught。

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