Question

【題目】Everyone has got two personalities (性格) ----the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.

If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

If you sleep on curled up (蜷縮), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

【1】You may find the passage in _______.

A. a science magazineB. a guide bookC. a sports newspaper

【2】How many sleeping positions are mentioned in the passage?

A. two.B. five.C. four.

【3】Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.

A. on curled upB. on her stomachC. on her back

【4】What does the underlined word "defensive" mean in the passage?

A. 易怒的B. 攻擊性的C. 有戒備心的

【5】What does the passage tell us?

A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.

B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.

C. Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】C

【5】C

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述每個(gè)人都有兩種性格，一種性格向外人展示，一種性格是隱藏的。本文敘述睡眠姿勢(shì)會(huì)顯示一個(gè)人的隱藏性格。

【1】推理判斷題。本文主要講述睡眠姿勢(shì)會(huì)顯示一個(gè)人的隱藏性格，所以我們可以在科學(xué)雜志上找到這篇文章，故選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person、If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets、If you sleep on curled up (蜷縮), you are probably a very nervous person以及If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality可知，本文主要涉及了四種睡眠姿勢(shì)，故選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets可知，如果你俯臥著睡覺，你是一個(gè)保守秘密的人，故選B。

【4】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive可知，你自我感覺不好，所以經(jīng)常有戒備心，故選C。

【5】主旨大意題。本文主要講述每個(gè)人都有兩種性格，一種性格向外人展示，一種性格是隱藏的。本文敘述睡眠姿勢(shì)會(huì)顯示一個(gè)人的隱藏性格。故選C。

解答詞義猜測(cè)題時(shí)，可以使用如下技巧：1、根據(jù)上下文來猜測(cè)詞義；2、通過同義詞或近義詞來猜測(cè)詞義；3、通過構(gòu)詞法來猜測(cè)詞義；4、通過定義或釋義來猜測(cè)詞義；5、通過句法功能來猜測(cè)詞義；6、通過轉(zhuǎn)折和因果關(guān)系來猜測(cè)詞義；7. 通過生活常識(shí)來猜測(cè)詞義。對(duì)于這類題采取“代入法”也非常有效，即將備選答案逐一代入文中，哪一個(gè)選項(xiàng)能使句子的意思通順、連貫，且與上下文的內(nèi)容一致，哪一個(gè)選項(xiàng)就是該題的正確答案。例如第4題。