Question

【題目】For Iris grace, the world used to be a lonely place. The autistic (自閉癥的) five-year-old girl seldom spoke and she often got nervous while being with other children.

Iris has been taught art since she was three years old. She spends most of her time painting. She paints so well that her works sell for at least 1, 500 pounds each. However, nothing could stop her loneliness until a cat called Thula came to live with the family last February. After Thula arrived, Iris’s parents have noticed Iris adding images like a cat’s eyes or nose to her paintings. At first, they thought Iris drew them by accident, but now they believe Iris is expressing her love to Thula in her paintings.

While Iris is painting, Thula always sits at her side and watches her with great interest. And when the family go out in the car, Iris always takes Thula with her.

Thula is having an influence on Iris’s relationships with others, too, and her parents find it easier to encourage her to speak when Thula is around Iris’s mother said, “Thanks to Thula, Iris is a lot happier than ever before.”

【1】When did Iris begin to learn art?

A. Last February.B. At the age of 2.

C. At the age of 3.D. At the age of 5.

【2】Iris Grace paints so well that her works sell for ________ pounds each.

A. more than 1,500B. only 1,500

C. about 1,500D. less than 1,500

【3】How does Iris express her love to Thula?

A. She often kisses Thula.

B. She often feeds food to Thula.

C. She often plays with Thula.

D. She adds Thula to her paintings.

【4】Iris’s parents think Thula is very ________.

A. lazyB. helpfulC. luckyD. interesting

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Thula is able to speak.

B. Iris paints to make money.

C. Iris’s paintings are popular.

D. Thula doesn’t like staying with Iris.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

這篇文章介紹的是可以治療自閉癥的貓咪醫(yī)生。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Iris has been taught art since she was three years old.可知，在三歲的時(shí)候。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中She paints so well that her works sell for at least 1, 500 pounds each.可知，她的作品賣到1500英鎊。故選A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Iris’s parents have noticed Iris adding images like a cat’s eyes or nose to her paintings. At first, they thought Iris drew them by accident, but now they believe Iris is expressing her love to Thula in her paintings.可知，她在畫中加入了Thula。故選D

【4】推理判斷。根據(jù)文中Thula is having an influence on Iris’s relationships with others, too, and her parents find it easier to encourage her to speak when Thula is around Iris’s mother said, “Thanks to Thula, Iris is a lot happier than ever before.”可知，Iris的父母認(rèn)為Thula是非常有幫助的。故選B

【5】推理判斷。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了Iris的繪畫是非常有幫助的。故選C。

1、仔細(xì)研讀語(yǔ)段，整體感知文章內(nèi)容。通常閱讀一篇文章，第一遍需要速讀，首先要重點(diǎn)理解文章的體裁是記敘文還是說(shuō)明文。答題時(shí)切忌文章都沒完整的閱讀過(guò)，就匆匆忙忙地寫答案。最好先把文章從頭到尾通讀一遍，對(duì)文章有一個(gè)整體的認(rèn)識(shí)和理解。

2、巧妙借助"原話"，確定解題空間。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，將要回答的問題放到閱讀的文章中來(lái)，再去瀏覽所要回答的試題，經(jīng)過(guò)初步的思考，確定解決問題的閱讀空間。有些試題它要求用文中原話來(lái)回答，我們就可以用文中的原話來(lái)作答，這時(shí)就可以"從文章中直接提取信息"來(lái)回答問題。

3、合理控制答題時(shí)間，先易后難。應(yīng)瀏覽閱讀理解的全文，了解閱讀理解全文的概貌�？赐旰螅瑧�(yīng)記住閱讀理解文章的要點(diǎn)，閱讀理解重要的結(jié)論以及閱讀理解中的一些關(guān)鍵性的人名、地點(diǎn)、定義和數(shù)字。碰到閱讀理解的難題時(shí)，千萬(wàn)不要鉆牛角尖，耽誤太多時(shí)間。