將下列漢語翻譯成英語。

【1】這個書包屬于Tina.

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【2】Jim, 你昨天晚上熬夜了嗎？

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【3】我相信我的夢想會在未來實現(xiàn)。

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【4】Nick不知道他何時會離開內江。

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【5】手機是什么時候發(fā)明的？

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閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。

Can you remember the day when you spoke your first word? If you can, you are unusual. Try to imagine what the first few months of your life were like. I am sure you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying. As you grew older, you were awake most of the time. It took your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened curiously (好奇地). You began to know that people made certain sounds to go with certain things.

Then you began to try making the sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing.

Later you came to understand the secret of language. The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound might be nice, but it can’t be a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning. People can understand each other only when they use the same set of sounds of things. Then they have a LANGUAGE.

After you found the secret of language, you began to learn words. Some words mean things, such as BOOKS, CHAIRS and SHOES. Some words mean doing things, such as GO and SWIM, and other words describe things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to put words together to express your idea, such as “I want to go out and play with my friends.” This is language. By means of language people can communicate. So we say languages are means of communication.

【1】What does a baby do in his first few months of life? (within 5 words)

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【2】What’s the secret of language? (within 7 words)

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【3】When can people understand each other? (within 10 words)

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【4】What do people use words like “GOOD” and “DIRTY” to do? (within 3 words)

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【5】Why do people learn and use language? (within 2 words)

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●When I get out of school, I must text my mom; once on the school bus, text her again; then call her when I get home.

●Show them everything in my schoolbag (and all tests) every day.

●I shower at 8:00 till 8:30 or they will come in and turn the water off.

●I must be asleep by 10:00 (It’s 3:10 a.m. now). If I'm caught awake they will check on me every two hours to make sure I am asleep.

● I must be downstairs for “family time” for at least two hours every weekend.

●Mom chooses what I wear at all times.

● I must walk the dog with Mom. If I go alone, send a video every ten minutes.

● I must ask permission (準許) before watching a movie.

● I must ask my mom if I can be friends with someone before becoming friends.

I have to do what they say, or I'll be a disappointment. But the rules make my life really boring. Today I read a poem by Kahlil Gibran, which says:

Your children are not your children.

They are the sons and daughters of Life's longing for itself.

They come through you but not from you,

And though they are with you, yet they belong not to you.

You may give them your love but not your thoughts.

For they have their own thoughts.

...

Is it a good idea to show this poem to my parents tomorrow?

【1】How many times must Ella communicate with her mom from school to home?

A. Once.B. Twice.

C. Three times.D. Four times.

【2】Ella must finish a shower in ________.

A. 20 minutesB. half an hour

C. 40 minutesD. an hour

【3】What must Ella ask permission to do?

A. Go to bed after 10:00.

B. Walk the dog alone.

C. Watch a TV show.

D. Make a new friend.

【4】Why does Ella want to show her parents the poem?

A. She wants to tell them the rules are unfair.

B. She hopes they can explain the poem to her.

C. She needs to share a poem for “family time”.

D. She knows they are interested in Kahlil Gibran.

In Sheridan, the sun not just provides energy for plants. It keeps schools running, too. The schools use solar panels (太陽能電池板) to turn sunlight into energy.

The science behind solar energy is not new. But Sheridan Community Schools is the first school district (學區(qū)) in Indiana to be completely solar-powered. The district finished putting in solar panels for all three of its schools in 2016. Some of the panels can turn to follow the sun across the sky.

In 2008, fewer than 1,000 schools used solar power. By 2014, there were 3,727 schools with solar panels in the USA. These numbers come from a report by the Solar Foundation. Roxie Brown, a program director there, said that the number of schools with solar panels has continued to go up since 2014.

Solar energy has some advantages over other energy sources (來源). Sunlight is a renewable source, which means it won't run out. Solar panels don't harm the environment. Also, sunlight is free. So by using solar power, schools can save money on energy costs.

Brown thinks more schools should run on solar energy.“The sun is Earth's energy source,” she says. “We’re trying to make it the energy source for our houses, cars and schools, too.”

But using solar energy isn't always easy. Solar panels can be expensive to put in. The panels also take up space. But for many schools, going solar is worth it.

【1】What does the underlined word“It”refer to?

A. A plant.B. The sun.

C. A district.D. The solar panel.

【2】Sheridan Community Schools put in solar panels ________.

A. in 2008B. for all its schools

C. with the help of the Solar FoundationD. together with other 1,000 schools in the USA

【3】According to Roxie Brown, the number of schools with solar panels ________.

A. has risenB. has fallenC. is too smallD. is large enough

【4】What does the underlined word “renewable” mean in Chinese?

A. 可開發(fā)的B. 可替代的C. 可再生的D. 可加工的

8:00 — 8:30 We start by checking the equipment (設備). You can't take out equipment that doesn't work.

8:30 — 9:30 We all have to spend an hour in the gym doing physical training. Sometimes I don't feel like doing that, but we have to keep strong.

9:30 — 12:00 Morning duties. This means going out intothe community. It includes checking hydrants (消防栓), going on school visits and doing building inspections (檢查). When we finish our community work, we practice cutting open cars and things like that.

12:00 — 13:00 Lunch. We all enjoy sitting down and having a break for lunch, but we know that we might be called out to an emergency (緊急情況) at any time.

13:00 — 13:30 Station duties. This means cleaning the station. I don't mind doing this, but it's the least exciting part of the job!

13:30 — 16:00 Training and inspections (similar to morning duties).

16:00 — 17:00 Study. During this period of time, we have to keep on learning. For a firefighter, it is important to keep up with new technology. I'm interested in finding out how things work, so that’s the best time of the day.

Before leaving, we make sure the people working after us are ready to take over.

【1】The writer checks the equipment ________.

A. aloneB. twice a day

C. to make sure it worksD. in one minute and a half

【2】It’s 11:00. Where is the writer probably?

A. In his car.B. In the community.

C. In the station's gym.D. Inthestation’sdiningroom.

【3】When does the writer clean the fire station?

A. Early in the morning.

B. Late in the morning.

C. Early in the afternoon.

D. Late in the afternoon.

【4】Which is probably the writer's favorite part of his job?

A. Learning new technology.

B. Doing physical training.

C. Going on school visits.

D. Cleaning the station.

I hope it’s OK __ you that I offered you some felt pads ( 毛氈墊). If you wish, you __ fix them to the bottoms of your chair legs or other furniture (家具) so that when you __ them across your floor, the sound will be much quieter. That may be more pleasant for you, __ it also helps me a lot as the floor noise may disturb my peace.

Also, thank you for usually speaking in a __ that is not too loud. Generally, I do not hear __ talk, and I do __ you for that. But you know, the wall and floor are very __ . So your voice __ becomes louder and that gets amplified (放大) when it goes between floors.

If you would __ my advice, I would be very thankful. I believe we will be good __ and if there is anything I can do for you, please let me know.

Sincerely,

Dean

【1】A. repairingB. enjoyingC. cleaningD. finding

【2】A. oldB. boredC. shyD. noisy

【3】A. so thatB. as long asC. even ifD. as well as

【4】A. studyB. sleepC. dinnerD. play

【5】A. fromB. onC. withD. in

【6】A. willB. mustC. shouldD. could

【7】A. passB. breakC. moveD. throw

【8】A. andB. orC. soD. because

【9】A. wayB. roomC. speechD. language

【10】A. herB. theirC. yourD. his

【11】A. honorB. thankC. trustD. remember

【12】A. dirtyB. cleanC. thickD. thin

【13】A. neverB. alwaysC. usually/span>D. sometimes

【14】A. forgetB. followC. giveD. refuse

【15】A. expertsB. relativesC. neighborsD. hosts

【1】湯姆寧愿一個人待在自己的房間里，也不愿意和我們說一句話。（would rather…than…）

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【2】在空余時間里，我喜歡和我的父親下象棋。（in one’s spare time）

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【3】玩電腦游戲占據了他的大部分時間。（take up）

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【4】和跳舞相比，我更喜歡唱歌。（prefer…to…）

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【5】通常，大部分學生不喜歡做戶外活動。（in general）

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【1】Zhao Wei is an______(actor) who is famous to us.

【2】There are many famous_______(direct) in China, such as Zhang Yimou, Chen Kaige and so on.

【3】Tom and Jim are basketball_______(coach) who are from America.

【4】The bad weather has been fairly_______(general).

【5】Watching television can be very________(education).

Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio when driving to work. They also listen to the news aboutsports, the weather, and the life of American people.【2】

Pop or popular singers make much money. They make CDs or tapes which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape.【3】Wherever the singer goes, all the young peoplewant to meet him or her.【4】

There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk(民間) music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans.【5】This was started by cowboys (牛仔) who sang at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music aboutcountry life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.

根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項。使短文意思通順，內容完整。把標號寫在下面的橫線上。

A.Most of the radio programs are music.

B.Another is called western or country music.

C.They often play music before class, after class, and at lunch time.

D.Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer.

E.Now the singer has become a national star.

What’s ___in other countries? How do people live in faraway(遙遠的) places? Is___a good sports game somewhere? What lives in the deepest sea?

If you want to__these and other kinds of questions, just __the TV and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn __reading or listening to the radio. __with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can both hear and see.

TV helps to open our eyes, and TV also helps to open our ___. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.

【1】A. sportsB. jobsC. programsD. activities

【2】A. worldB. environmentC. spaceD. music

【3】A. biggerB. smallerC. richerD. poorer

【4】A. shiningB. happeningC. changingD. doing

【5】A. thereB. thatC. itD. this

【6】A. askB. discussC. tellD. answer

【7】A. turn offB. turn upC. turn onD. turn to

【8】A. throughB. aboutC. forD. in

【9】A. SoB. ButC. OrD. And

【10】A. armsB. mouthsC. mindsD. legs