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【題目】閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上,每個(gè)空格里只填一個(gè)單詞。
Happy people are healthier; they get sick less often and live longer. They have more friends. They are more productive at work.
Happiness doesn’t come easy, but you can develop it with practice. A simple way to start developing happiness is by recognizing good things. For this, each evening, you can write down three things that went well and add some details about each, including how they made you feel, and why they happened. Also you can take a 20-minute walk and pay attention to the sights, sounds and smells you meet with. Each time you notice something positive; take time to think about why you enjoy it.
Another simple way to develop happiness is to find meaning and purpose. For example, look out for whatever makes your life meaningful. We can also develop happiness by fostering(培養(yǎng)) a sense of purpose, and here is one way to do that. You imagine for 15 minutes an ideal future in which everything is going as well as possible, from your family and personal life to your studies and health. This exercise motivates(激勵(lì)) you to make changes, rather than reminding you — how imperfect and meaningless your life is now.
In addition, you can develop happiness by putting more time and attention you’re your strengths. Each day for a week, choose one strong point and make a plan to use it in a different way. You can focus on the same strength for a week or work on different strengths each day. At the end of the week, synthesize(綜合) the experience by writing about what you did, how those exercise made you feel, and what you learned. This exercise will help you feel happier and less sad.
Lastly, connecting with people around you is also one of the surest ways to happiness. To achieve this, you just need to help a friend or do something for your family. You can also do something for those who you don’t know. In this way, you can surely achieve happiness.
Developing happiness | ||
Advantages of happiness | Happiness can 【1】 the risk of getting ill and make people live longer. Happiness helps to make more friends and makes one work more productively. | |
【2】 for developing happiness | Recognize good things | Keep a(n) 【3】 of positive things in your life, adding your feeling and reasons for their happening. Take notice of positive things around you while walking outside and find out the reason why you love them. |
Find meaning and purpose | Look out for the meaningful things in your life. 【4】 your dream future and then write it down. | |
Use your strengths | Choose one strength and then plan to use it differently. Write down about your 【5】, your feelings about them and the lessons they taught you at the end of the week. | |
Connect with others | Volunteer to do something kind for those close to you or even strangers. |
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【題目】 By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables, but are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it’s not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins(維生素) and other nutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)物) that enter our body.
Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw(生的) vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene(番茄紅素), the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better,” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”
A number decide how the vegetables do good to people’s health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.
Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying(油炸) or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.
What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables are cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting some other things will make it taste better — a little salt — can make the food taste better.
【1】The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will __________.
A.have the eyes problemsB.have heart disease
C.be in need of lycopeneD.hate eating tomatoes
【2】The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT __________.
A.the place where the vegetables are grownB.the way how the vegetables are stored
C.the way how the vegetables are preparedD.the price at which the vegetables are sold
【3】From the last paragraph, we can know __________.
A.it’s better to cook vegetables with the fat
B.the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eat
C.it’s better to cook the vegetables without salt
D.the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables
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【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空一詞。
【1】I wasn’t willing to accept that her leaving was a __________(possible).
【2】Your mobile phone is the __________(cheap) of them, but I still think both of them are too expensive.
【3】Smoking is a favourite of the __________(music), though he exactly knows about the harm it may bring him.
【4】Each of us worked so hard that we all made __________(satisfy) progress in the end.
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【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空
【1】The project this famous scientist devoted all his life to _________(complete) in six weeks.
【2】—Have you dealt with the broken windows, Jim?
—Yes. I _________ (fix) it for nearly twenty minutes.
【3】This morning Miss. Wang _________ (check) our homework, but I don't know if she has finished now.
【4】Do you think Jack has more problems than Bruce _________ (solve) in their English study?
【5】—Why are you so busy these days?
—I _________ (prepare) for the senior high school entrance examination.
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【題目】— Many people say the temperature in Changzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.
— I can’t agree more. _______!
A.What a strange weatherB.How a strange weather
C.What changeable weatherD.How changeable weather
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【題目】 假如你是王濤,將參加今年暑期的澳大利亞悉尼新南威爾士語(yǔ)言學(xué)校的游學(xué)活動(dòng)(study tour), 該項(xiàng)目的負(fù)責(zé)人Mike給你發(fā)來(lái)了封電子郵件征詢你對(duì)此次游學(xué)活動(dòng)的想法和建議。請(qǐng)閱讀以下信息,并回復(fù)一封電子郵件。
Dear Wang Tao,
We’re glad to know you’re coming to our school for your study tour this summer holiday. Here are two host families for you to choose to live in: The Green family◆an old couple, no children, two dogs◆a flat, in the centre of Sydney ◆Wi-fi ◆A$350
The Black family◆a middle-aged couple, a junior school boy, a primary school girl◆a house, a little far from Sydney ◆a garden ◆A$230
1. Which host family would you like to choose? Why? (2-3 points)
2. We can offer you a buddy during your stay at our school. What do you expect him/her to do to help you? (1-2 points)
3. What would you like to do at weekends? Why? (1-2 points) Hope to hear from you soon!
Mike
注意事項(xiàng):
1. 文章所寫內(nèi)容必須包括郵件中的問(wèn)題所涉及的所有信息。
2. 文章要求語(yǔ)意通順,條理清楚,書(shū)寫規(guī)范,不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名等信息。
3. 文章詞數(shù)在90詞左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sir,
I’m glad to receive your email and I have read it carefully. I have decided to live in ___
I’m really looking forward to this study tour!
Many thanks,
Wang Tao
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【題目】New ways to pay: third party online payment
Do you shop online with websites like Taobao? When you make an order on Taobao, the money you pay doesn’t go directly to the seller. Instead, it goes to Alipay first, which keeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods and click the “confirm receipt” button, Alipay then gives the money to the seller.
This process is called “third party online payment.” There is a transfer station, or a third account(中轉(zhuǎn)站或第三方賬戶), between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe. Buyers don’t need to worry about paying for goods and then receiving nothing. Sellers also avoid risking receiving no money after sending out goods.
These transfer stations are usually set up by payment companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Aliay is the biggest in China. It has more than 270 million active users according to Xinhua.
While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very happy. That is because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest in financial products (投資金融產(chǎn)品) through Alipay and make money. Thus lots of people choose to put money in Alipay rather than in banks.
But WeChat payment is not the same. WeChat doesn’t have its own account. When paying through WeChat, buyers’ money goes directly to the sellers. That’s why so many people are excited about sending and receiving “red packets”, or gift money to their friends on WeChat.
Both Alipay and WeChat payments are trying to draw more users and make online shopping easier. New payment methods such as quick response codes (二維碼) have become popular too. Two companies are also developing and improving payments through fingerprints.
New ways to pay: third party online payment | |
Basic information of third party online payment | * For online pament, the money goes to Alipay first, which doesn’t give it to the online seller 【1】 the receipt is confirmed. * this process is called “third party online payment”. * There are many online payment companies and Alipay is the biggest. * It is super popular among people to receive and 【2】 out “red packets” on WeChat because the money goes directly to their friends. * Banks are 【3】 with such a payment system, because these online payment companies are fighting over money with the banks. |
Advantages & development of third party online payment | *Sellers avoid the 【4】 of receiving no money after sending out goods. * Shoppers needn’t worry about paying for goods but receiving nothing. * Online payment companies, 【5】 it is Alipay or WeChat payment are trying to make online shopping easier and safer to draw more users. * New online payment methods are sure to appear and be accepted. |
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【題目】 I argued with my grandfather again because he was drinking beer, which his doctor told him not to do.
I knew I _______ too far, but I could not bring myself to apologize at the time. I tried for hours to sleep. Finally, about an hour before dawn, I found a piece of paper and wrote:
Pappy,
I’m sorry about last night. It’s just that I don’t want you to leave me yet. What am I _______ to do without my Pappy?
Love,
Terra
Then I went outside and spent the whole day wandering around the countryside. My sleepless night caught up with me as I lay under the trees. I _______ mostly of Pappy. I was never sure what he was doing or saying, _______ I was sure that he kept disappearing. That worried me. I awoke to a cool wetness on my face.
I hurried home before sunset. I called out Pappy’s name. There was no _______ but a noise came from his bedroom. He was shuffling (胡亂收拾) papers into an old shoebox as quickly as he could.
“What are you doing, Pappy?” I asked quietly. He looked up, _______ to have been caught.
“Sorting through your literary (文字的) junk.”
He said it as he quietly laughed, but _______ laughing with him I wanted to cry. Here in the golden light of the setting sun was my sweet, loving Pappy, sitting on the edge (邊緣) of his bed sorting through my letters.
“Come here and look at this. You were four. Your handwriting was _______ readable. Your mum had to help you with most of it.”
In his hands he held a piece of paper. On it were the _______ , “I am sorry Pappy, Terra.”
“Why did you save that?”
“I’ve saved every apology letter you’ve left me. For that matter, I’ve saved every letter you’ve written me, in the shoebox.”
I knew what he said was true. I gave Pappy a hug (擁抱) and told him I was still ________
【1】A.had walkedB.had leftC.had goneD.had become
【2】A.imaginedB.thoughtC.guessedD.supposed
【3】A.thoughtB.remindedC.happenedD.dreamt
【4】A.butB.thereforeC.howeverD.so
【5】A.voiceB.answerC.returnD.sign
【6】A.surprisedB.afraidC.excitedD.frightened
【7】A.withoutB.instead ofC.notD.out of
【8】A.hardlyB.nearlyC.mostlyD.almost
【9】A.topicB.sayingC.wordD.words
【10】A.happyB.sadC.pleasedD.sorry
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【題目】完成句子
【1】那個(gè)男孩太粗心,沒(méi)能避免重蹈覆轍。
The boy was ________________________________________________________.
【2】除非大雪能馬上停止下,否則在這樣深厚的積雪中,人們出行都步履艱辛。
People ___________________________________________________in such deep snow unless the heavy snow stopped falling.
【3】父母雙亡后,可憐的小露西被迫投靠姨媽。
Poor little Lucy __________________________________her aunt after her parents died.
【4】真正的愛(ài)不在于你們結(jié)婚多久而在于心有靈犀。
True love isn't about ____________________________. Instead, it should be about sharing the understanding between the souls.
【5】中國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)的北斗系統(tǒng)為全國(guó)提供自主定位服務(wù),讓我們認(rèn)路更加方便。
The Chinese-designed Beidou system, which offers the country its very own location service, _________________________________to find our way.
【6】華為系列產(chǎn)品清楚地詮釋了技術(shù)是怎么已經(jīng)對(duì)我們?nèi)粘I町a(chǎn)生巨大變化的。
The HUAWEI products show clearly _________________________________ our daily life.
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【題目】動(dòng)詞填空
【1】The small town ____________ (remain) what it was like years ago, natural and beautiful.
【2】—The manager has come back from the business trip. He is asking you for the report.
—Oh, my god! I haven’t finished it yet! But he _____________ (expect) back at the company tomorrow.
【3】It’s everyone’s duty to create a green network environment. We are all against ___________ (spread) other people’s personal information on the Internet.
【4】Those who say looking after children was an easy way to make money clearly ___________ (not meet) such a terrible boy, she thinks.
【5】—I’ve already decided not to try out for the general manager.
—Really? I thought you _____________ (not give) up the chance forever.
【6】—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?
—Not yet. I _____________ (compare) the writing styles of the two writers, Shakespeare and Dickens all day yesterday.
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