Question

【題目】 Mr. Dong was our science teacher. On the first day of class, he gave us a lecture about an animal that died out during the lee Age. He passed around with a skull (頭蓋骨) in his hand as he talked. We all took notes and later had a quiz.

When he returned my paper. I was shocked. There was a big red “X” through each of my answers. I had failed. There had to be some mistakes! I had written down exactly what Mr. Dong said. Then I realized that everyone in the class had failed. Thinking this achievement would be recorded in our report, we all got angry. But Mr. Dong refused to make a change. What had happened?

“Very simple.” Mr. Dong explained. There had never bee any such animal. All the story was made up by himself. So what we wrote down in our notes was the refore incorrect. Did we expect marks for incorrect answers? Hearing his explanation, we realized that be hadn't given us any useful facts, such as its living habit and particular body characters.

Mr. Dong said teachers and textbooks are not always dependable. In fact. no one is. So we should find out the truth by ourselves instead of accepting what the text or the teacher said blindly, He told us not to let our mind go to sleep and to speak up if we ever thought he or the textbook was wrong.

Every class was an adventure (冒險(xiǎn)) with Mr. Dong He never let as off the hook until we had proved not only that we learned what be taught but also that we had the courage to stand up for the truth.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

【1】How did Mr. Dong give the first science class?

A.By describing orally.B.By doing experiment.

C.By watching closely.D.By discussing together.

【2】The writer was greatly surprised when he go back his paper because__________.

A.one of his answers was wrongly markedB.some of his classmates passed the test

C.he did as the teacher said yet he failedD.he didn't write as he was taught in class

【3】Why did all the students fail in the test?

A.Because they didn't catch the main idea.B.Because they misunderstood the teacher.

C.Because their notes were not completed.D.Because they were given the wrong information.

【4】The underlined phrase in the last paragraph has the closest meaning to“_______”

A.get interestedB.go to classC.get awayD.graduate

【5】What did Mr. Dong try to teach his students through the test?

A.They weren't encouraged to listen carefully.B.They should learn to doubt what was taught.

C.The text books were mistakenly written.D.Students weren't as wise as their teachers.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文。Mr. Dong在課上介紹了一種不存在的動(dòng)物，學(xué)生們沒(méi)有考證這種動(dòng)物是否真的存在，因此他們都沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試。Mr. Dong此舉是為了教育學(xué)生們要具備獨(dú)立自主的判斷精神和堅(jiān)持真理的勇氣。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)On the first day of class, he gave us a lecture about an animal that died out during the lee Age. 第一天上課時(shí)，他給我們講了一種動(dòng)物，這種動(dòng)物在李氏時(shí)代滅絕了。可知Mr. Dong的第一堂科學(xué)課是通過(guò)口頭描述來(lái)上的，故答案選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)There had to be some mistakes! I had written down exactly what Mr. Dong said. 一定是出了什么差錯(cuò)!我把董先生說(shuō)的話都寫下來(lái)了�？芍�，作者感到驚訝的原因是他照老師說(shuō)的做了，但結(jié)果還是失敗了，故答案選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Very simple.” Mr. Dong explained. There had never bee any such animal. All the story was made up by himself. So what we wrote down in our notes was the refore incorrect. “非常簡(jiǎn)單。”董先生解釋道。從來(lái)沒(méi)有這種動(dòng)物。所有的故事都是他編造的。所以我們?cè)诠P記里寫的是錯(cuò)誤的。由此可知所有的學(xué)生考試都不及格，是因?yàn)樗麄兊玫搅隋e(cuò)誤的信息，故答案選D。

【4】詞句猜測(cè)題。聯(lián)系上文語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合He never let as off the hook until we had proved not only that we learned what be taught but also that we had the courage to stand up for the truth. 可知句意為：他從來(lái)沒(méi)有讓我們脫離困境，直到我們證明我們不僅學(xué)到了被教的東西，而且有勇氣為真理挺身而出。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)get interested感興趣；go to class上課；get away逃脫；graduate畢業(yè)�？芍�C選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故答案選C。

【5】主旨?xì)w納題。根據(jù)Mr. Dong said teachers and textbooks are not always dependable……. So we should find out the truth by ourselves instead of accepting what the text or the teacher said blindly…….，Mr. Dong說(shuō)老師和課本并不總是可靠的……所以我們應(yīng)該自己找出真相，而不是盲目地接受課文或老師所說(shuō)的……，可知Mr. Dong試圖通過(guò)考試教給學(xué)生他們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)懷疑所教的東西，故答案選B。