Question

【題目】 Dolphins(海豚) are not fish. They are mammals(哺乳動(dòng)物). 【1】 But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brain is as big as men's and they live a long life—at least 20 or 30 years.

Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. 【2】 They do not use their ears to receive sounds, but use the jaw—the lower part of the mouth.

It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. 【3】 The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903 a passenger on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot and hurt Jack. 【4】 He guided the ships through the area for nine more years, but he refused to help the boat The Penguin.

Today, some people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. 【5】

A.In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin.

B.They also use sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food.

C.In these places, people are not allowed to kill them.

D.They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language.

E.Luckily the dolphin didn't die, and after a long time he was well again.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】A

【4】E

【5】C

【解析】

本文介紹了海豚使用聲音來(lái)幫助它們找到路，它們對(duì)人們非常友好。文中講述了一個(gè)海豚幫助人們的船只穿過(guò)大海的故事。

【1】根據(jù)“Dolphins(海豚) are not fish. They are mammals(哺乳動(dòng)物).”可知，海豚不是魚(yú)，它們是哺乳動(dòng)物，此處介紹海豚的生活情況。故選D。

【2】根據(jù)“Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around.”可知，此處介紹海豚使用聲音來(lái)幫助它們，故選B。

【3】根據(jù)“there are many stories about dolphins and men.”可知，此處講述一個(gè)關(guān)于海豚和人之間的故事，故選A。

【4】根據(jù)“In 1903 a passenger on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot and hurt Jack.”可知，杰克受傷了，根據(jù)“He guided the ships through the area for nine more years,”可知，他又領(lǐng)著船只穿過(guò)大海長(zhǎng)達(dá)九年，因此海豚受傷，沒(méi)有死去，故選E。

【5】根據(jù)“but many countries in the world now protect them.”可知，現(xiàn)在許多國(guó)家保護(hù)它們，因此，這些國(guó)家的人們不被允許殺死海豚。故選C。