【題目】Do you laugh every day? Most people _____ times a day. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter.
In India, there are ______ laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First they stretch their hands above their heads. Then they pretend to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel good after ______ together.
Scientists believe that laughter is good ______ you. Why For one thing, laughter is a good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body.
Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same as ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This makes you feel ______ .
Why, do we laugh? That is a hard question ______. We know that people laugh ______ in a group. We don’ t laugh very often when we are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to make friends with _____. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.
In English, people say that laughter is the best ______. Some think that laughter helps sick people get ______. Do you think so?
【1】A. LaughsB. doC. doesD. did
【2】A. hundred ofB. hundreds ofC. hundredD. hundreds
【3】A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed
【4】A. forB. atC. withD. about
【5】A. relaxedB. to relaxC. relaxingD. relax
【6】A. answeredB. answeringC. answerD. to answer
【7】A. less thanB. hardlyC. neverD. more often
【8】A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the other
【9】A. magazineB. knowledgeC. medicineD. friend
【10】A. wellB. goodC. badD. ill
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】A
【6】D
【7】D
【8】B
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述笑的好處:笑可以使人感到舒適、笑相當于鍛煉、笑可以交朋友、笑可以使病人康復等。
【1】句意“大部分人每天笑許多次”。根據(jù)times a day可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時,排除D;根據(jù)most people可知,謂語用復數(shù),排除A和C。空處用do代替laugh,故選B。
【2】句意“在印度,有成百上千個大笑俱樂部”。hundred與具體數(shù)字連用時hundred不加s,當hundred與of連用時,必須加s,故選B。
【3】句意“人們說:在一起大笑后,人們感覺很好”。本句話中,after“在……后”為介詞,介詞后加doing形式,故選C。
【4】句意“科學家相信,大笑對你有好處”。本題考查介詞辨析。A.對于;B.以……;C.和;D.關(guān)于。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“對于你來說有好處”,故選A。
【5】句意“它會讓你感到放松”。根據(jù)空前feel可知,空處用形容詞,且relaxed修飾人,relaxing修飾物?仗幮揎you,指人,故選A。
【6】句意“那是一個很難回答的問題”?仗幾鞫ㄕZ修飾名詞question,to do可以作定語,故選D。
【7】句意“我們知道,在組內(nèi),人們會經(jīng)常笑”。A.少于;B.幾乎不;C.從不;D.經(jīng)常。根據(jù)We don’ t laugh very often when we are alone可知,我們自己單獨一個人不會經(jīng)常笑,所以在組內(nèi)可以經(jīng)常笑,故選D。
【8】句意“許多科學家相信我們使用笑來和其他人交朋友”。A.另一個;B.其他的(人/物),后不接名詞;C.其他的(后接名詞);(兩者中)另一個。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“和其他人交朋友”,且空后沒有名詞,故選B。
【9】句意“在英國,人們說笑是最好的藥”。本題考查名詞辨析。A.雜志;B.知識;C.藥;D.朋友。根據(jù)Some think that laughter helps sick people get ___10___可知,笑會讓病人變得健康,所以表示“笑是最好的藥”,故選C。
【10】句意“一些人認為,笑能幫助病人變得健康”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.副詞:好地,形容詞:身體健康;B.形容詞:好的;C.壞的;D.生病的。根據(jù)句意可知,笑能讓病人變得健康,且指身體好,故選A。
做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
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【2】Where did the king put the gold?
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