【題目】(題文) 根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞的正確形式,使句子意思完整準(zhǔn)確。
【1】(小題1)My family can’t decide ______ (是否) to go on a picnic in the park this Sunday.
【2】(小題2)Our teachers always tell us not to do anything ________(違反) the law.
【3】(小題3)—Did you use to get ______ (有壓力的) when you saw the school report from your teacher?
—Certainly, I was just a little child, you know.
【4】(小題4)Five ________(獲勝者) of the writing competition will each receive a book signed by Mo Yan.
【5】(小題5)With the development of the science technology, 4G phones are used ___ (廣泛地)in our daily life.
【答案】
【1】【1】whether
【2】【2】against
【3】【3】stressed
【4】【4】winners
【5】【5】widely
【解析】
【1】【1】句意:我的家人不能決定這個(gè)星期日是否去公園野餐。本句是賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填whether。
【2】【2】句意:我們的老師總是告訴我們不要做任何違法的事情。介詞短語(yǔ)against the law做anything的后置定語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填against。
【3】【3】句意:當(dāng)你從老師那里看到學(xué)習(xí)報(bào)告時(shí),你有沒有感到壓力?get表感覺系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填stressed。
【4】【4】句意:五名獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)邔⒎謩e收到莫言簽署的一本書。five五,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填winners。
【5】【5】句意:隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,4G手機(jī)在我們的日常生活中得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用。use是動(dòng)詞,需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填widely。
單詞拼寫題,要求根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示用單詞的正確形式填空,主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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