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【題目】History
◆He was bred(繁殖) as a hunting dog in the Northern mountains of Japan.
◆He's chosen as the National Monument in Japan.
◆The first Akita was brought to the United States in 1937.
Personality and behavior
◆He's very loyal, devoted, and affectionate with his human family.
◆He's good natured and carries himself with pride.
◆He's a powerful dog with plenty of energy.
◆He's aggressive(有攻擊性的) with other dogs, especially dogs of the same sex.
◆He has lots of courage.
◆He hardly shows feelings around strangers.
◆He will carefully clean himself when he is dirty.
◆He's highly alert but isn't a big barker.
◆He is very possessive of his food (children and other dogs should stay away from him while he's eating).
◆His independent streak can make him unreliable off-leash.
◆His frightening look makes him a good guard dog.
Training
◆He's not easy to train. You will need patience as he is slower than most to learn obedience(順從) commands.
【1】When do you need to keep away from the dog Akita?
A.When he is sleeping.B.When he is taking care of its baby.
C.When he is eating.D.When he is cleaning himself.
【2】Which country is especially proud of the dog Akita?
A.the United StatesB.JapanC.IrelandD.Finland
【3】What do you need most when training the dog?
A.CourageB.CarefulnessC.PowerD.Patience
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【題目】 A young man entered the last interview of a company. “Did you get any scholarships(獎學(xué)金) in school? the director asked. “None,” the young man answered.
“Who _____ for your school fees?” the director asked. “My_____ did. When I was one year old, my father died,” the young man answered.
“Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother ______clothes.” the young man said. The director looked at the young man’s hands. He had a pair of ______ hands. “Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked. “_____,” the young man answered. The director said, “ I have a request(要求). When you go back today, clean your mother’s _____ and see me tomorrow.”
John felt _____ but decided to do it. Thinking his _____ of getting the job was high, Hohn went away with a smile. When he went back, he said to his mother _____, “Let me clean your hands.” “____?” His mother felt strange but happy. The young man nodded and began to clean his mother’s hands slowly. His tears fell _____ he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled(皺巴巴的). He _____ it was this pair of hands that washed the clothes to help him pay the fees.
The next morning, the young man went to the director’s office. “I cleaned my mother’s hands, and I know that ______ my mother, there wouldn’t be the person I am today.” he said.
“This is what I am ____,” the director said. “I want a person who can _____ the help of others. You’ve got the job. Congratulations!”
【1】A.paidB.caredC.lookedD.waited
【2】A.motherB.fatherC.uncleD.father
【3】A.madeB.soldC.washedD.folded
【4】A.uglyB.skillfulC.dirtyD.smooth
【5】A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.UsuallyD.Never
【6】A.handsB.feetC.faceD.arms
【7】A.worriedB.surprisedC.excitedD.relaxed
【8】A.ideaB.chanceC.adviceD.choice
【9】A.angrilyB.sadlyC.happilyD.humorously
【10】A.MineB.YoursC.HisD.Hers
【11】A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.before
【12】A.forgotB.hopedC.realizedD.explained
【13】A.forB.toC.byD.without
【14】A.looking atB.looking afterC.looking forD.looking through
【15】A.be interested inB.be happy withC.be proud ofD.be thankful to
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【題目】用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。
present win reply pollute hand in
【1】Sam is one of the _________ in the car race.
【2】The problem of water _________ is becoming more and more serious nowadays.
【3】I wrote many letters to my old friend Mark, but he never_________.
【4】You must _________ your homework before you leave school this afternoon.
【5】The headmaster will start the race and _________ the prizes.
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【題目】Dear Auntie Candy,
Great news! I’m so glad because I【1】(choose) as one of the school students to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer! The program is designed for some of the brighter 【2】(teenager) to experience a different culture.【3】a good chance!【4】, mom and dad【5】(simple) won’t let me go. They think it is dangerous for me, a girl, 【6】(travel) alone. But my guess is that they think it is too expensive. I keep telling them I was once【7】a plane on my own to visit you in Texas. They needn’t worry about me because this trip would be almost the same【8】that one. But they just won’t listen!
Will you help me, Auntie Candy? It will be【9】very important experience to my personal growth.
Love, (and love you even more if you manage【10】(make) mom & dad agree with me.)
Harry
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【題目】 AI(人工智能)products are not new. However, researchers have been working to improve the technology. Now virtual(虛擬的)assistants, like Siri and Alexa, can have short conversations with us. AlphaGo taught itself to play Go and became better than the top human players.
Now an AI system (系統(tǒng))has been tasked with passing a multiple-choice (多項選擇) exam. The goal is to improve machines' language understanding and logic(邏輯)with so-called computer vision(視覺).
A system named Aristo was developed by the Allen Institute for AI, a lab in the United States city of Seattle. It recently passed an eighth-grade science exam taken by many US students. The New York Times reported. It correctly answered more than 90 percent of the questions. Then it was given a twelfth-grade exam, it scored more than 80 percent.
It's an example of the progress in AI development. Four years ago, 700 computer scientists tried to develop AI systems that could pass these kinds of exams. None scored higher than 60 percent.
Aristo was able to pass the exams because it can not only understand language but also use logical thinking to solve difficult problems. For example, it can understand what a forest fire is and how it could endanger animals like squirrels or make the food supply they need less.
The system used BERT, a kind of neural (神經(jīng)的)network technology developed by Google, to answer the questions. BERT has "read" thousands of English articles. If it looks at a sentence with a missing word, it can correctly guess what the word is. With BERT’ s help. Aristo "read" many multiple-choice questions and answers. Over time, it was able to find logical patterns on its own.
It may still be in the earliest stages, said Jingjing Liu, a Microsoft researcher who has been working on similar technologies. “We can't compare this technology to real human students and their ability to reason."
However, Aristo's success means that Al systems are getting better at understanding users, and we might see improved search engines and hospital databases (數(shù)據(jù)庫)in the near future.
【1】Why did scientists develop Aristo?
A.To make better multiple-choice exams.
B.To improve AI's ability to teach itself.
C.To shorten the time AI needs to "read" information.
D.To improve the language understanding and logic of AI.
【2】What can we know about Aristo from its exam results?
A.It was smarter than most US students.
B.It could only deal with science questions.
C.It was best at understanding English.
D.It did better than other AI systems in similar tasks.
【3】The sixth paragraph mainly talks about how__________ .
A.Aristo teaches itselfB.Aristo reads English articles
C.Google developed BERTD.difficult it was to design Aristo
【4】What can be learned from Jingjing Liu's words?
A.AI will soon take the place of humans in many tasks.
B.Aristo still cannot compare to human reasoning skills.
C.Humans can't live without Al in the future.
D.Aristo can score more than 80 percent in a twelfth-grade exam.
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【題目】 The most popular TV program in the UK last year was a reality show called The Great British Bake Off. Each week, ordinary people compete to make the best cakes and bread within a time limit (限定).The competition takes place in a very large tern in a big garden. There arc two judges, and each week they choose a "Star Baker "(the best baker). They also choose one person who must leave the competition. Al the end of ten weeks there is one winner.
The program started in 2010, and nobody expected it to be so popular. People really enjoyed watching the baking and the good atmosphere(氣氛) on the show. The competitors were all very friendly to each other, and even helped their opponents(對手). This was very different from other reality TV shows. Some people think the show is typically British, with a good sense of humour and friendly people.
Since the show started, baking has become very popular in the UK. and many young people have started baking at home. Shops have sold lots of products for baking, like bowls and food mixers. More than 19 percent of British people bake at least once a week at home now.
Unfortunately for tans, the show is going to change next year and there will be new judges. Nobody knows if the new Great British Bake Off will be as popular as the original program. But, making cakes (and eating them!)will definitely continue to be popular with British people.
【1】The Great British Bake Off is a TV program that__________.
A.teaches people how to cookB.shows famous cooks
C.looks for good bakersD.describes British food
【2】On the TV program, the competitors_________.
A.ask for help from family members
B.have a limited time to finish baking their dishes
C.are not allowed to help each other
D.come from all over the world
【3】British people love the show because of_________ .
A.the prizes it givesB.the friendly atmosphere
C.the humorous judgesD.the close competition
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Schoolwork can be stressful sometimes.【1】(especial)in the final year of junior school. Daily messes can pile up(堆積)and influence our health, so【2】(find)a good way to deal with pressure is important. I just discovered my new favorite method—the trampoline(蹦床)!
The door opens and you are【3】(amaze)to see people jumping and flying around like superheroes. The trampoline park is full of colorful inflatables(氣墊). For【4】(begin), it is the best area to start.
It was a little bit scary【5】the beginning, as we could hardly walk on the trampolines. But when I started to jump. I fell all the stresses leave my body. After jumping for a while, I【6】(lie) down and closed my eyes, imagining I had become a bird【7】could touch the sky.
There【8】(be)some other bouncing (彈跳)activities. My favorite one was the basketball dunking (扣籃)area. It included a full-height basketball hoop(圈)above runway trampolines. With the power of bouncing. I could dunk like【9】NBA superstar. It was not only relaxing, but also fun!
【10】outdoor activities are largely up to the weather, indoor trampoline parks are really good places to go whenever you want to have a good time.
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【題目】下面文章中有五處(第1一5題)需要添加首句。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的首句。選項中有一項是多余選項。
A. Have relaxed side-by-side conversations.
B. Open up and show your human side.
C. Kid around.
D. Include them in decisions.
E. Encourage your child to take on challenges and find independence.
F. Review rules and increase privilege as your children get older.
The relationship between a parent and a child is among the most important in a person’s life. Do you know how to develop a good parent and child relationship.
【1】Let your kids know that things don't always have to be so serious between you. Of course, you want them to have your authority (權(quán)威),but you also want to laugh with them and join in their activities. A sense of fun can live up their lives and build fond memories.
【2】As your children age, it's important to review your rules and guidelines and change them as needed. Children need to see that you trust them with more responsibility as they age. However, this also may translate to more serious results when they break the rules.
【3】When your child has a strong relationship with you. they feel strong and proud to go out into the world and take on challenges. Be a supporter for your child, pushing them to develop greater independence over time.
【4】As your children mature, it’s okay to relax the parent hat a little and lei them have a look at the person underneath. In feet, showing your kids your human side can actually make lessons stronger. Use personal, age-proper stories to drive home ways your kids can learn and grow.
【5】Teens can easily become close with too much face-to-face communication. Make the pressure less by planning some of your talks in a similar position. Try asking your son about bullying (霸凌)at school when driving him to soccer practice. Ask your daughter about her new love interest when you are baking in the kitchen.
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【題目】根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式(每空限填一詞)。
【1】As a saying goes, "Don't put all your eggs in one b____________.”
【2】Chinese people t___________their guests with a great meal.
【3】Sally is such a careful girl that she s___________makes spelling mistakes.
【4】Tea is p___________in many different areas in China.
【5】Nowadays it is c___________and cheap for us to ride a shared bike when going out.
【6】Tony is a quiet student, but he is always a___________in English classes.
【7】I don't think it necessary to k___________teenagers away from the Internet.
【8】The trade war between the two countries might last for a long p___________of time.
【9】Philip s___________her eyes and fell asleep soon.
【10】Mr. Smith showed the boys how to behave p___________ like a gentleman at the dinner table.
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【題目】假設(shè)你是李雷,你聽說將有一批來自英國的交換生到泰興,他們想了解有關(guān)泰興中學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活。請根據(jù)下表信息用英語寫一封電子郵件向他們介紹相關(guān)情況。
Items(項目) | Contents(要點) |
校內(nèi) | 1. 師生關(guān)系融洽,同學(xué)互幫互學(xué)。 2. 學(xué)生上課認真聽講,課后...... 3. 每學(xué)期舉行藝術(shù)節(jié)。(寫出內(nèi)容、感受) |
校外 | 1. 環(huán);顒樱ㄅe一例) 2. 慈善活動(舉一例) |
存在問題 | 1. 熬夜做作業(yè) 2. 飲食不健康 |
解決措施 | (發(fā)揮一至兩點) |
要求:1.詞數(shù)100個左右,開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計人總詞數(shù);
2.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格中所有的信息,并作適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮;
3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。
Dear friends.
I am glad to know you will come to Taixing. I'll tell you something about our school life.
At school, _______________________________________________________________
In our free time, we often work as volunteers. __________________________________
However, we still have some problems. _______________________________________
In my opinion, _____________________________________________________________
Welcome to my hometown. I hope you will have a good time here.
Yours
Li Lei
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